Neckerchief
Linen neckerchief, Alfred, ME
Description
Very fine, almost sheer white linen. About 1/2" from one edge and 3/4" from the other are bands of ten raised thread lines, 5/16" wide all together.
Notes
The textile collection of the Museum includes numerous neckerchiefs, garments designed for women to wear around their neck and shoulders. Neckerchiefs covered most of the torso and the corners extended in front to the waistline of the wearer. Unfolded neckerchiefs are square. The wearer would fold the neckerchief in half and drape it over her shoulders, pinning the corners in front. Some neckerchiefs were sewn in their folded position, making the neckerchief tidier and stiffer in appearance. By the turn of the 20th century, most Shaker women wore berthas instead of neckerchiefs. Berthas performed the same function as neckerchiefs, but they differed in their design. Berthas consist of a single layer of cloth with rounded, as opposed to straight, edges.