Neckerchief

Description

Irregular-shaped square neckerchief. Silk, blue-red moire effect in color. 1 3/8" from edge, a 1 5/16" wide stripe with four narrow ones in between, taupe in color.

Notes

The textile collection of the Museum includes numerous neckerchiefs, garments designed for women to wear around their neck and shoulders. Neckerchiefs covered most of the torso and the corners extended in front to the waistline of the wearer. Unfolded neckerchiefs are square. The wearer would fold the neckerchief in half and drape it over her shoulders, pinning the corners in front. Some neckerchiefs were sewn in their folded position, making the neckerchief tidier and stiffer in appearance. By the turn of the 20th century, most Shaker women wore berthas instead of neckerchiefs. Berthas performed the same function as neckerchiefs, but they differed in their design. Berthas consist of a single layer of cloth with rounded, as opposed to straight, edges. This neckerchief was probably woven and dyed by the Shakers in Kentucky. It is made of silk, which was harvested by the Kentucky Shakers.